Video Editing Essentials — Key Terms

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Core Terms

TermDescription
Frame Rate (FPS)Frames per second. Common: 24, 30, 60
TimelineSequence of video/audio clips arranged in order
TransitionEffect between two clips (cut, dissolve, wipe)
B-RollSupplementary footage intercut with main footage
KeyframeMarker defining start/end point of an animation or effect
MaskingHiding/revealing parts of a layer
Motion GraphicsAnimated graphic elements (text, shapes)
Color GradingEnhancing the look and mood of footage
Color CorrectionFixing white balance, exposure, color accuracy
LUTLook Up Table — preset color grade profile
Rendering / ExportProcessing the final video file
CodecCompression format (H.264, H.265, ProRes)
Proxy FilesLower-resolution copies for smoother editing